The correct option is D
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Option D:
- Because it is used to create so many other valuable compounds, Sulphuric acid is known as the “King of Chemicals.”
- Sulphuric acid is corrosive and has high acidic characteristics. It functions as an oxidizing and dehydrating agent at greater concentrations.
- Sulphuric acid is used in the manufacture of fertilizers, pigments, dyes, pharmaceuticals, explosives, detergents, inorganic salts, petroleum refining and metallurgical processes.
Explanation for the incorrect answers
Option A:
- The acid carbonic acid is not very potent.
- A proton ( cation) and a bicarbonate ion are produced when the weak acid dissociates ( anion). In aqueous solutions, this chemical only partially dissociates.
Option B:
- is not known as the King of Acids.
Option C:
- The most significant carboxylic acid, with the molecular formula is acetic acid, also known as ethanoic acid.
- Vinegar is a diluted acetic acid solution created by the fermentation and oxidation of natural sugars.
Hence, Sulphuric acid is known as king of chemicals.
The correct option is D
Explanation for the correct option
Option D:
- Because it is used to create so many other valuable compounds, Sulphuric acid is known as the “King of Chemicals.”
- Sulphuric acid is corrosive and has high acidic characteristics. It functions as an oxidizing and dehydrating agent at greater concentrations.
- Sulphuric acid is used in the manufacture of fertilizers, pigments, dyes, pharmaceuticals, explosives, detergents, inorganic salts, petroleum refining and metallurgical processes.
Explanation for the incorrect answers
Option A:
- The acid carbonic acid is not very potent.
- A proton ( cation) and a bicarbonate ion are produced when the weak acid dissociates ( anion). In aqueous solutions, this chemical only partially dissociates.
Option B:
- is not known as the King of Acids.
Option C:
- The most significant carboxylic acid, with the molecular formula is acetic acid, also known as ethanoic acid.
- Vinegar is a diluted acetic acid solution created by the fermentation and oxidation of natural sugars.
Hence, Sulphuric acid is known as king of chemicals.